Waa maxay Lockout Tagout?Muhiimadda Badbaadada LOTO
Sida geeddi-socodka warshaduhu u kobceen, horumarinta mashiinnada waxay bilaabeen inay u baahdaan habab dayactir oo gaar ah.Dhacdooyin aad halis u ah ayaa dhacay kuwaas oo ku lug lahaa qalab tignoolajiyadeed oo aad u sarreeya wakhtigaas oo dhibaatooyin u horseeday Badbaadada LOTO.U adeegida nidaamyada tamarta xoogga leh ayaa loo aqoonsaday inay yihiin kuwa ugu muhiimsan ee wax ka geysta dhaawacyada iyo dhimashada waqtiyada soo koraya.
Sannadkii 1982, Machadka Heerarka Qaranka ee Maraykanka (ANSI) ayaa daabacay hagistiisii ugu horreysay ee ku saabsan dhaqanka qufulka/tagoutka si loo bixiyo taxaddarrada badbaadada ee ilaalinta ilaha tamarta khatarta ah.Tilmaamaha LOTO ayaa markaa u horumarin doona ilaalinta Badbaadada iyo Maamulka Caafimaadka Shaqada (OSHA) ee 1989.
Waa maxay lockout tagout?
Lockout/tagout (LOTO) waxaa loola jeedaa dhaqamada iyo hababka badbaadada ee hubinaya in mashiinada khatarta ah si sax ah loo damiyay oo aan awoodin inay si lama filaan ah u sii daayaan tamarta khatarta ah inta lagu jiro hawlaha dayactirka.
Tilmaamaha OSHA
Tilmaamaha sida ay u qorto OSHA waxay dabooshaa dhammaan ilaha tamarta, oo ay ku jiraan-laakiin aan ku xaddidnayn- makaanikada, korontada, biyaha, hawada sambabada, kiimikada, iyo kulaylka.Dhirta wax-soo-saarka waxay caadi ahaan u baahan tahay hawlo dayactir ah hal ama isku darka ilahan.
LOTO, sida magacaba ka muuqata, waxay qeexaysaa laba hab oo guud si loo hubiyo in shaqaalaha laga ilaaliyo qalabka khatarta ah inta lagu jiro hawlaha dayactirka - 1) xidhidh, iyo 2) tagout.Qufulka jir ahaan wuxuu xaddidaa gelitaanka qalabka qaarkood halka tagout ay bixiso calaamado digniin ah oo muuqda si loogu wargeliyo shaqaalaha khataraha iman kara.
Sida qufulka tagout u shaqeeyo
OSHA, iyada oo loo marayo Ciwaanka 29 ee Xeerka Shuruucda Federaalka (CFR) Qaybta 1910.147, waxay bixisaa jaangooyooyin ku saabsan dayactirka habboon iyo u adeegidda qalabka suurtagalka ah inuu sii daayo tamarta khatarta ah.Shirkaduhu waa inay aqoonsadaan qalabka uu sharcigu uga baahan yahay inay u hoggaansamaan heerarkan dayactirka.Ma aha oo kaliya in laga fogaado ganaaxyada culus, laakiin, ka sii muhiimsan, si loo hubiyo badbaadada shaqaalaha.
Nidaamka dukumeenti adag ayaa loo baahan yahay si loo hubiyo in dhammaan qalabku u hoggaansamo shuruucda federaalka ee hababka LOTO inta lagu jiro hawlaha dayactirka.Awoodda lagu daro nidaamyada LOTO ee CMMS waxay si weyn u wanaajin kartaa aragtida horumarka hawlo badan oo khatar ah.
Waqtiga boostada: Oct-15-2022